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Sunday, January 26, 2014

N.Y. PSYCHOTHERAPIST: COMMON CORE ILL EFFECTS ON CHILDREN, TEACHERS & PARENTS


COMMON CORE PHYSICAL & MENTAL ILL EFFECTS
Anxiety attacks. Bursting into tears. Vomiting. Headaches. Self-mutilation.
Suicidal Thoughts. Insomnia. Panic Attacks. Loss of Appetite. Depressed Mood.

Suffolk County, Long Island Forum-

Mary Calamia, Licensed Clinical Social 

Worker and Psychotherapist testifies about the detrimental effects 
of Common Core on Children,Teachers & Parents:

Published on Oct 28, 2013
Mary Calamia is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and works in Stony Brook, New York.
Suffolk County Education Forum hosted by the New York State Assembly Minority Education Committee on October 10, 2013.

Anxiety attacks. Bursting into tears. Vomiting. Headaches. Self-mutilation.
Suicidal Thoughts. Insomnia. Panic Attacks. Loss of Appetite. Depressed Mood.
Sounds like someone suffering from any of a few mental disorders, but this list of symptoms is coming from a clinical social worker and psychologist in New York state. These symptoms are being displayed by children and the cause is Common Core.  Here is the testimony from Mary Calamia at a Suffolk, NY forum:

"Mary Calamia
Statement for New York State Assembly Education Forum
October 7, 2013 at 10:14pm
Statement for New York State Assembly Education Forum
Brentwood, New York
October 10, 2013
I am a licensed clinical social worker in New York State and have been providing psychotherapy services since 1995. I work with parents, teachers, and students from all socioeconomic backgrounds representing more than 20 different school districts in Suffolk County. Almost half of my caseload consists of teachers.
In the summer of 2012, my elementary school teachers began to report increased anxiety over having to learn two entirely new curricula for Math and ELA. I soon learned that school districts across the board were completely dismantling the current curricula and replacing them with something more scripted, emphasizing “one size fits all” and taking any imagination and innovation out of the hands of the teachers.
In the fall of 2012, I started to receive an inordinate number of student referrals from several different school districts. I was being referred a large number of honors students—mostly 8th graders.The kids were self-mutilating—cutting themselves with sharp objects and burning themselves with cigarettes. My phone never stopped ringing.
What was prompting this increase in self-mutilating behavior? Why now?
The answer I received from every single teenager was the same. “I can’t handle the pressure. It’s too much work.”
I also started to receive more calls referring elementary school students who were refusing to go to school. They said they felt “stupid” and school was “too hard.” They were throwing tantrums, begging to stay home, and upset even to the point of vomiting.
I was also hearing from parents about kids bringing home homework that the parents didn’t understand and they couldn’t help their children to complete. I was alarmed to hear that in some cases there were no textbooks for the parents to peruse and they had no idea what their children were learning.
My teachers were reporting a startling level of anxiety and depression. For the first time, I heard the term “Common Core” and I became awakened to a new set of standards that all schools were to adhere to—standards that we now say “set the bar so high, anyone can walk right under them.”
Everyone was talking about “The Tests.” As the school year progressed and “The Tests” loomed, my patients began to report increased self-mutilating behaviors, insomnia, panic attacks, loss of appetite, depressed mood, and in one case, suicidal thoughts that resulted in a 2-week hospital stay for an adolescent.
I do not know of any formal studies that connect these symptoms directly to the Common Core, but I do not think we need to sacrifice an entire generation of children just so we can find a correlation.
The Common Core and high stakes testing create a hostile working environment for teachers, thus becoming a hostile learning environment for students. The level of anxiety I am seeing in teachers can only trickle down to the students. Everyone I see is describing a palpable level of tension in the schools.
The Common Core standards do not account for societal problems. When I first learned about APPR and high stakes testing, my first thought was, “Who is going to rate the parents?”
I see children and teenagers who are exhausted, running from activity to activity, living on fast food, then texting, using social media, and playing games well into the wee hours of the morning on school nights.
We also have children taking cell phones right into the classrooms, “tweeting” and texting each other throughout the day. We have parents—yes PARENTS—who are sending their children text messages during school hours.
Let’s add in the bullying and cyberbullying that torments and preoccupies millions of school children even to the point of suicide. Add to that an interminable drug problem.
These are only some of the variables affecting student performance that are outside of the teachers’ control. Yet the SED holds them accountable, substituting innovation and individualism with cookie-cutter standards, believing this will fix our schools.
We cannot regulate biology. Young children are simply not wired to engage in the type of critical thinking that the Common Core calls for. That would require a fully developed prefrontal cortex, a part of the brain that is not fully functional until early adulthood. The prefrontal cortex is responsible for critical thinking, rational decision-making, and abstract thinking—all things the Common Core demands prematurely.
We teach children to succeed then give them pre-assessments on material they have never seen and tell them it’s okay to fail. Children are not equipped to resolve the mixed message this presents.
Last spring, a 6-year-old who encountered a multiplication sign on the NWEA first grade math exam asked the teacher what it was. The teacher was not allowed to help him and told him to just do his best to answer.From that point on, the student’s test performance went downhill. Not only couldn’t the student shake off the unfamiliar symbol, he also couldn’t believe his teacher wouldn’t help him.
Common Core requires children to read informational texts that are owned by a handful of corporations. Lacking any filter to distinguish good information from bad, children will readily absorb whatever text is put in front of them as gospel. So, for example, when we give children a textbook that explains the second amendment in these terms: “The people have a right to keep and bear arms in a state militia,” they will look no further for clarification.
We are asking children to write critically, using emotionally charged language to “persuade” rather than inform. Lacking a functional prefrontal cortex, a child will tap into their limbic system, a set of primitive brain structures involved in basic human emotions, fear and anger being foremost. So when we are asking young children to use emotionally charged language, we are actually asking them to fuel their persuasiveness with fear and anger. They are not capable of the judgment required to temper this with reason and logic.
So we have abandoned innovative teaching and instead “teach to the tests,” the dreaded exams that had students, parents and teachers in a complete anxiety state last spring. These tests do not measure learning—what they really measure is endurance and resilience. Only a child who can sit and focus for 90 minutes can succeed. The child who can bounce back after one grueling day of testing and do it all over again the next day has an even better chance.
A recent Cornell University study revealed that students who were overly stressed while preparing for high stakes exams performed worse than students who experienced less stress during the test preparation period. Their prefrontal cortexes—the same parts of the brain that we are prematurely trying to engage in our youngsters—were under-performing.
We are dealing with real people’s lives here. Allow me introduce you to some of them:
…an entire third grade class that spent the rest of the day sobbing after just one testing session,
…a 2nd grader who witnessed this and is now refusing to attend the 3rd grade—this 7-year-old is now being evaluated for psychotropic medication just to go to school,
…two 8-year-olds who opted out of the ELA exam and were publicly denied cookies when the teacher gave them to the rest of her third grade class,
…the teacher who, under duress, felt compelled to do such a thing,
…a sixth grader who once aspired to be a writer but now hates it because they “do it all day long—even in math,”
…a mother who has to leave work because her child is hysterical over his math homework and his CPA grandfather doesn’t even understand it,
…and countless other children who dread going to school, feel “stupid” and “like failures,” and are now completely turned off to education.
I will conclude by adding this thought. Our country became a superpower on the backs of men and women who studied in one-room schoolhouses.I do not think it takes a great deal of technology or corporate and government involvement for kids to succeed. We need to rethink the Common Core and the associated high stakes testing and get back to the business of educating our children in a safe, healthy, and productive manner”."
___________________________________________________________________

COMMON CORE SHOCKER: NY TEACHERS UNION DEMANDS REMOVAL OF EDUCATION COMMISSIONER KING~WITHDRAWS SUPPORT FOR COMMON CORE WITH CONDITIONS

VOTE:

N.Y.Teachers' Union has 

"No Confidence" 

in Education Leader, John King, Jr.

DEMANDS HIS REMOVAL
EXCERPTS:
"A teacher's union has gone a step further in it's criticism of Common Core and other reforms in our schools. The New York State United Teachers' or (NYSUT) Board of Directors declared they have "no confidence" in state education leader John King Jr. and demand his removal."
"The union's board unanimously approved a resolution stating just that Saturday. In addition, it withdrew its support for the Common Core standards as implemented by New York state until there are major changes made and the state supports a three-year moratorium on high-stakes consequences from standardized testing. This just adds to the noise that teachers and parents have been making over those new higher standards that were implemented into our schools this year."
_____________________________________________________________

NYSUT Wihdraws Support for Common Core 

and Seeks King's Dismissal:

The state’s largest and most powerful teacher’s union on Saturday issued a declaration of “no confidence” in state Education Commissioner John King, a symbolic but unprecedented gesture calling for King’s removal from his post by the state Board of Regents.
The resolution states that the board declares “no confidence in the policies of the Commissioner of Education.” Earlier this month, NYSUT president Richard Iannuzzi announced that he would seek the action  in an interview on Time Warner’s “Capital Tonight” program.
NYSUT’s  board also withdrew its support for the state’s new Common Core learning standards “as implemented and interpreted in New York” until the State Education Department “makes major course corrections” and “supports a three-year moratorium on high-stakes consequences from standardized testing.”
“SED’s implementation plan in New York state has failed,” said Iannuzzi in a statement. “The commissioner has pursued policies that repeatedly ignore the voices of parents and educators who have identified problems and called on him to move more thoughtfully.”
UPDATE: Education Commissioner John King and state Board of Regents Chancellor Merryl Tisch issued a statement Saturday afternoon in response to the NYSUT vote. The statement follows, in entirety:
“Every year more than 140,000 New York students leave high school without the skills and knowledge they need to succeed in college or the workplace. Many are essentially trapped in a lifetime of economic despair. Together with the Board of Regents, the Governor, and legislature, we will make necessary adjustments and modifications to the implementation of the Common Core, but now is not the time to weaken standards for teaching and learning. Our students are counting on us to help them develop the skills and knowledge they need to succeed in life. The higher standards the Common Core sets will help them do just that.”
This is a huge step in the right direction for NYSUT.  Of course Tisch and her puppet John King don’t care.  We have known for quite a while that they are not listening to anybody and that they are planning to steamroll forward with their agenda.  Tisch and her plutocrat cronies, after all, have far too much money to lose should this privatization scheme fail in New York State.  She isn’t going to let hoards of teachers, students, and parents get in her way.  Which of course is why it is exceedingly important to keep the pressure on your state legislators and the governor.  Let them know that if there is not a full withdrawal from Race to the Top, they will pay with their jobs in November.
http://blog.timesunion.com/schools/2484/2484/, reprinted in full below, unedited, for informational, educational, and research purposes:

The state’s largest and most powerful teacher’s union on Saturday issued a declaration of “no confidence” in state Education Commissioner John King, a symbolic but unprecedented gesture calling for King’s removal from his post by the state Board of Regents.
New York State United Teachers’  80-member board of directors unanimously approved the resolution Saturday during the board’s regular meeting.
The resolution states that the board declares “no confidence in the policies of the Commissioner of Education.” Earlier this month, NYSUT president Richard Iannuzzi announced that he would seek the action  in an interview on Time Warner’s “Capital Tonight” program.
NYSUT’s  board also withdrew its support for the state’s new Common Core learning standards “as implemented and interpreted in New York” until the State Education Department “makes major course corrections” and “supports a three-year moratorium on high-stakes consequences from standardized testing.”
“SED’s implementation plan in New York state has failed,” said Iannuzzi in a statement. “The commissioner has pursued policies that repeatedly ignore the voices of parents and educators who have identified problems and called on him to move more thoughtfully.”
NYSUT members have complained that the state has not given adequate guidance on the Common Core teaching standards. They also resent the state’s new system of teacher evaluations that will be based in part on how students perform on standardized tests.
They have called for a three-year moratorium on using test scores for so-called “high-stakes” decisions such as evaluations.
The resolution will next go to the union’s more than 2,000 delegates at NYSUT’s representative meeting in April. The State Education Department did not respond immediately to a request for comment.
NYSUT said that it will seek the following:
  • Completion of all modules, or lessons, aligned with the Common Core and time for educators to review them to ensure they are grade-level appropriate and aligned with classroom practice;
  • Better engagement with parents, including listening to their concerns about their children’s needs;
  • Additional tools, professional development and resources for teachers to address the needs of diverse learners, including students with disabilities and English language learners;
  • Full transparency in state testing, including the release of all test questions, so teachers can use them in improving instruction;
  • Postponement of Common Core Regents exams as a graduation requirement;
  •  The funding necessary to ensure all students have an equal opportunity to achieve the Common Core standards.  The proposed Executive Budget would leave nearly 70 percent of the state’s school districts with less state aid in 2014-15 than they had in 2009-10; and
  • A moratorium, or delay, in the high-stakes consequences for students and teachers from standardized testing to give the State Education Department – and school districts – more time to correctly implement the Common Core.

UPDATE: Education Commissioner John King and state Board of Regents Chancellor Merryl Tisch issued a statement Saturday afternoon in response to the NYSUT vote. The statement follows, in entirety:
“Every year more than 140,000 New York students leave high school without the skills and knowledge they need to succeed in college or the workplace. Many are essentially trapped in a lifetime of economic despair. Together with the Board of Regents, the Governor, and legislature, we will make necessary adjustments and modifications to the implementation of the Common Core, but now is not the time to weaken standards for teaching and learning. Our students are counting on us to help them develop the skills and knowledge they need to succeed in life. The higher standards the Common Core sets will help them do just that.”
_______________________________________________________

Suffolk County, Long Island Forum-

Mary Calamia, Licensed Clinical Social 

Worker and Psychotherapist on the effects 
of Common Core on Children, Teachers & Parents:
Published on Oct 28, 2013
Mary Calamia is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and works in Stony Brook, New York.
Suffolk County Education Forum hosted by the New York State Assembly Minority Education Committee on October 10, 2013.
Anxiety attacks. Bursting into tears. Vomiting. Headaches. Self-mutilation.
Sounds like someone suffering from any of a few mental disorders, but this list of symptoms is coming from a clinical social worker and psychologist in New York state. These symptoms are being displayed by children and the cause is Common Core.  Here is the testimony from Mary Calamia at a Suffolk, NY forum:

"Mary Calamia
Statement for New York State Assembly Education Forum
October 7, 2013 at 10:14pm
Statement for New York State Assembly Education Forum
Brentwood, New York
October 10, 2013
I am a licensed clinical social worker in New York State and have been providing psychotherapy services since 1995. I work with parents, teachers, and students from all socioeconomic backgrounds representing more than 20 different school districts in Suffolk County. Almost half of my caseload consists of teachers.
In the summer of 2012, my elementary school teachers began to report increased anxiety over having to learn two entirely new curricula for Math and ELA. I soon learned that school districts across the board were completely dismantling the current curricula and replacing them with something more scripted, emphasizing “one size fits all” and taking any imagination and innovation out of the hands of the teachers.
In the fall of 2012, I started to receive an inordinate number of student referrals from several different school districts. I was being referred a large number of honors students—mostly 8th graders.The kids were self-mutilating—cutting themselves with sharp objects and burning themselves with cigarettes. My phone never stopped ringing.
What was prompting this increase in self-mutilating behavior? Why now?
The answer I received from every single teenager was the same. “I can’t handle the pressure. It’s too much work.”
I also started to receive more calls referring elementary school students who were refusing to go to school. They said they felt “stupid” and school was “too hard.” They were throwing tantrums, begging to stay home, and upset even to the point of vomiting.
I was also hearing from parents about kids bringing home homework that the parents didn’t understand and they couldn’t help their children to complete. I was alarmed to hear that in some cases there were no textbooks for the parents to peruse and they had no idea what their children were learning.
My teachers were reporting a startling level of anxiety and depression. For the first time, I heard the term “Common Core” and I became awakened to a new set of standards that all schools were to adhere to—standards that we now say “set the bar so high, anyone can walk right under them.”
Everyone was talking about “The Tests.” As the school year progressed and “The Tests” loomed, my patients began to report increased self-mutilating behaviors, insomnia, panic attacks, loss of appetite, depressed mood, and in one case, suicidal thoughts that resulted in a 2-week hospital stay for an adolescent.
I do not know of any formal studies that connect these symptoms directly to the Common Core, but I do not think we need to sacrifice an entire generation of children just so we can find a correlation.
The Common Core and high stakes testing create a hostile working environment for teachers, thus becoming a hostile learning environment for students. The level of anxiety I am seeing in teachers can only trickle down to the students. Everyone I see is describing a palpable level of tension in the schools.
The Common Core standards do not account for societal problems. When I first learned about APPR and high stakes testing, my first thought was, “Who is going to rate the parents?”
I see children and teenagers who are exhausted, running from activity to activity, living on fast food, then texting, using social media, and playing games well into the wee hours of the morning on school nights.
We also have children taking cell phones right into the classrooms, “tweeting” and texting each other throughout the day. We have parents—yes PARENTS—who are sending their children text messages during school hours.
Let’s add in the bullying and cyberbullying that torments and preoccupies millions of school children even to the point of suicide. Add to that an interminable drug problem.
These are only some of the variables affecting student performance that are outside of the teachers’ control. Yet the SED holds them accountable, substituting innovation and individualism with cookie-cutter standards, believing this will fix our schools.
We cannot regulate biology. Young children are simply not wired to engage in the type of critical thinking that the Common Core calls for. That would require a fully developed prefrontal cortex, a part of the brain that is not fully functional until early adulthood. The prefrontal cortex is responsible for critical thinking, rational decision-making, and abstract thinking—all things the Common Core demands prematurely.
We teach children to succeed then give them pre-assessments on material they have never seen and tell them it’s okay to fail. Children are not equipped to resolve the mixed message this presents.
Last spring, a 6-year-old who encountered a multiplication sign on the NWEA first grade math exam asked the teacher what it was. The teacher was not allowed to help him and told him to just do his best to answer.From that point on, the student’s test performance went downhill. Not only couldn’t the student shake off the unfamiliar symbol, he also couldn’t believe his teacher wouldn’t help him.
Common Core requires children to read informational texts that are owned by a handful of corporations. Lacking any filter to distinguish good information from bad, children will readily absorb whatever text is put in front of them as gospel. So, for example, when we give children a textbook that explains the second amendment in these terms: “The people have a right to keep and bear arms in a state militia,” they will look no further for clarification.
We are asking children to write critically, using emotionally charged language to “persuade” rather than inform. Lacking a functional prefrontal cortex, a child will tap into their limbic system, a set of primitive brain structures involved in basic human emotions, fear and anger being foremost. So when we are asking young children to use emotionally charged language, we are actually asking them to fuel their persuasiveness with fear and anger. They are not capable of the judgment required to temper this with reason and logic.
So we have abandoned innovative teaching and instead “teach to the tests,” the dreaded exams that had students, parents and teachers in a complete anxiety state last spring. These tests do not measure learning—what they really measure is endurance and resilience. Only a child who can sit and focus for 90 minutes can succeed. The child who can bounce back after one grueling day of testing and do it all over again the next day has an even better chance.
A recent Cornell University study revealed that students who were overly stressed while preparing for high stakes exams performed worse than students who experienced less stress during the test preparation period. Their prefrontal cortexes—the same parts of the brain that we are prematurely trying to engage in our youngsters—were under-performing.
We are dealing with real people’s lives here. Allow me introduce you to some of them:
…an entire third grade class that spent the rest of the day sobbing after just one testing session,
…a 2nd grader who witnessed this and is now refusing to attend the 3rd grade—this 7-year-old is now being evaluated for psychotropic medication just to go to school,
…two 8-year-olds who opted out of the ELA exam and were publicly denied cookies when the teacher gave them to the rest of her third grade class,
…the teacher who, under duress, felt compelled to do such a thing,
…a sixth grader who once aspired to be a writer but now hates it because they “do it all day long—even in math,”
…a mother who has to leave work because her child is hysterical over his math homework and his CPA grandfather doesn’t even understand it,
…and countless other children who dread going to school, feel “stupid” and “like failures,” and are now completely turned off to education.
I will conclude by adding this thought. Our country became a superpower on the backs of men and women who studied in one-room schoolhouses.I do not think it takes a great deal of technology or corporate and government involvement for kids to succeed. We need to rethink the Common Core and the associated high stakes testing and get back to the business of educating our children in a safe, healthy, and productive manner”."
___________________________________________________________________



PENTAGON TO LAUNCH BLIMPS TO GUARD AGAINST CRUISE MISSILES


Pentagon to Launch Blimps to Guard Against Cruise Missiles


Published on Jan 24, 2014

The Pentagon has discovered a gap in the defenses of Washington, D.C., and it's about to test a solution.
SEE http://www.cbsnews.com/news/pentagon-...


REMEMBER THE HINDENBURG ZEPPELIN DISASTER
MAY 6, 1937
LAKEHURST, NEW JERSEY 
HINDENBURG ALMOST AS BIG AS THE TITANIC
OVER NEW YORK CITY


YOUTUBE VIDEOS:

Hindenburg Disaster Real Footage (1937) [HD]:


                                          

COLOR FILM OF DISASTER




PASSENGERS BOARDING THE HINDENBURG
PASSENGER AREAS INSIDE THE BELLY OF THE HINDENBURG


U.S. NAVY BLIMPS 



Graf Zeppelin 1929 Around Globe Trip, Full Documentary




COMMON CORE: BACKLASH SPREADING FURTHER~PEOPLE WAKING UP TO THREATS

Senators to King: 

Delay Common Core or We Will:

NY State Senator George Latimer addresses 

Commissioner John King (1-23-14):


Senator Martins Comments on the Common Core Curriculum at the Education Committee Meeting 01/23/14:

_______________________________________________________________

Common Core Critics Decry 

School Reforms in Forum 

at Ardsley Middle School


Published on Jan 25, 2014

Dr. Carol Burris (above) speaks at the state of public education forum -- Will the Common Core Learning Standards & Cut Scores Prepare New York Students for College & Careers?--Ardsley, New York. January 23, 2014

inBloom and the Threat to Student Privacy:


Published on Jan 25, 2014

Leonie Haimson (above) speaks at the state of public education forum -- inBloom and the threat to student privacy.--Ardsley, New York. January 23, 2014
________________________________________________________________________

Mike Flanagan, Other State Superintendents 

Tell Federal Officials 

Common Core Test Data Won't Be Shared:

See: 
EXCERPTS:
"State Superintendent Mike Flanagan was one of 34 chief school officers who signed a letter to the U.S. Department of Education confirming that individual student data from Common Core-aligned exams will not be disclosed to federal officials."

SEE LETTER BELOW TO ARNE DUNCAN, SIGNED BY 34 CHIEF SCHOOL OFFICERS,
REPRINTED IN FULL, UNEDITED, FOR INFORMATIONAL, EDUCATIONAL, & RESEARCH PURPOSES:

January 23, 2014 
The Honorable Arne Duncan 
Secretary 
United States Department of Education 
400 Maryland Avenue SW 
Washington, DC 20202 
Secretary Duncan: 
As chief state school officers in states participating in the two common assessment consortia, we 
appreciate your continued leadership and collaboration with states as we work to raise our standards, 
improve our assessments, and strengthen our accountability systems. 
Our states have been collaborating for the last three years to design and develop next generation, 
computer-based assessment systems that will give students, parents and educators better information 
about children’s progress toward preparation for college and careers. This work is critically important, 
and we are committed to the success of the Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and 
Careers and the Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium. 
Over the last several months, some concerns have been raised about whether states’ transition to the 
consortia assessments will create new requirements for states to provide student information to the 
U.S. Department of Education (USED) or any agency of the federal government. 
We are writing today to confirm that the consortia will not share any personally identifiable 
information about K–12 students with USED or any federal agency. Our states have not submitted 
student-level assessment data in the past; the transition to the new assessments should not cause 
anyone to worry that federal reporting requirements will change when, in fact, the federal government 
is prohibited from establishing a student-level database that would contain assessment data for every 
student. As we have historically done, our states will continue to provide USED with school-level data 
from our state assessments as required under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, as 
amended in 2002. Our states and local education agencies will continue to retain control over student 
assessment data and will continue to comply with all state and federal laws and regulations with regard 
to the protection of student privacy. 
We understand that it has long been USED’s practice not to require states to provide information from 
assessments about individual K-12 students. We are confirming that our states will not provide such 
information to USED and that everything we have said here is consistent with our understanding of the 
cooperative agreement between the consortia and USED. 
Thank you for your consideration and your continued commitment to our states’ success. 
Sincerely, 
June St. Clair Atkinson 
State Superintendent 
North Carolina Department of Public Instruction 
 Kirsten Baesler 
State Superintendent 
North Dakota Department of Public Instruction 
Virginia M. Barry, Ph.D. 
Commissioner of Education 
New Hampshire Department of Education 
 Brad A. Buck 
Director 
Iowa Department of Education 
Chris Cerf 
Commissioner 
New Jersey Department of Education 
Mitchell Chester 
Commissioner 
Massachusetts Department of Elementary and 
Secondary Education 
Richard Crandall 
Director 
Wyoming Department of Education 
 Randy I. Dorn 
Washington State Superintendent 
of Public Instruction 
 Dale Erquiaga 
Superintendent of Public Instruction 
Nevada Department of Education 
Tony Evers 
State Superintendent 
Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction 
 Michael P. Flanagan 
State Superintendent 
Michigan Department of Education 
Deborah Gist 
Commissioner 
Rhode Island Department of Elementary and 
Secondary Education  Robert K. Hammond 
Commissioner 
Colorado Department of Education 
 Rebecca Holcombe 
Secretary of Education 
Vermont Agency of Education 
 Kevin Huffman 
Commissioner 
Tennessee Department of Education 
John Huppenthal 
State Superintendent 
Arizona Department of Education 
 Denise Juneau 
Superintendent 
Montana Office of Public Instruction 
 Tom Kimbrell 
Commissioner 
Arkansas Department of Education 
John B. King, Jr. 
Commissioner 
New York State Education Department 
Christopher Koch 
State Superintendent 
Illinois State Board of Education 
 Lillian Lowery 
Superintendent of Schools 
Maryland State Department of Education 
 Tom Luna 
Superintendent of Public Instruction 
Idaho State Department of Education 
 Kathryn Matayoshi 
Superintendent 
Hawaii State Department of Education 
Mark T. Murphy 
Secretary of Education 
Delaware Department of Education  
Chris L. Nicastro 
Commissioner 
Missouri Department of Elementary and 
Secondary Education 
 James P. Phares 
Superintendent 
West Virginia Department of Education 
 Stefan Pryor 
Commissioner 
Connecticut State Department of Education 
 Richard Ross 
Superintendent of Public Instruction 
Ohio Department of Education 
 Rob Saxton 
Deputy Superintendent of Public Instruction 
Oregon Department of Education 
 Melody Schopp 
Secretary of Education 
South Dakota Department of Education 
 Hanna Skandera 
Secretary Designate 
New Mexico Public Education Department 
Pam Stewart 
Commissioner of Education 
Florida Department of Education 
John White 
State Superintendent 
Louisiana Department of Education 
 Carey Wright 
State Superintendent of Education 
Mississippi Department of Education